Stem Cell Research A Hot Topic Among The Medical Science

David Schnall Professor Birrer Concepts in Biology 13 November 2014 Stem Cell Research: A hot topic among the medical science community, stem cell research is raising much debate over its appearance in the field. Those who favor this practice in modern medicine suggest that stem cells potentially increase human health and existence, whereas the opposition supports the idea that it is an unethical practice which should be banned. According to Insoo Hyun’s Embryonic Stem Cell Research, â€Å"The main bioethical issues with respect to human stem cells involve their derivation and use for research† (935). Are scientists crossing the line between medicine and human resources? What are some specific ethical questions that are formed, due to stem cell research? Finally, how is research today being conducted on stem cells? These are all questions that can help generate a better understanding on the journey that stem cell research has taken in the past decades to the present. That being said, what are these stem cells? They are â€Å"developmentally primitive, undifferentiated cells that have the capacity to make new copies of themselves (self-renew) and to specialize (differentiate) into various other cell types, such as blood, muscle, and nerve cells† (Hyun 935). There are two types of stem cell groups, one the embryotic (the most controversial) and the other being the adult stem cells. Embryotic stem cells are taken from less then week old embryos from a fertility clinic during what isShow MoreRelatedEscape from Spiderhead by Dr. Abnesti Essay1333 Words   |  6 PagesInspired by Escape from Spiderhead For centuries, scientific development has been a hot issue among media. Especially since the invention of cloning technology, more and more arguments about the developing pattern and power gained from such a development worried people globally. No doubt that the rapid development did provide us numerous conveniences and improving our life greatly, though, in regard to the increasing acknowledgment that people have from our nature, and the unpredictable humanRead MoreThe Limits Of Scientific Limits1306 Words   |  6 Pagesindividuals present, a majority of breakthrough research tends to draw towards a negative connotation. With direct correlation, Patrick Guinan, whom is a professor at the University of Missouri, discusses new technological ideas that are in research. He discusses whether or not advances in technology are ethically correct or if the results are unethical and god-like. Thus, the cases presented in Patrick Guinan’s work â€Å"Bioterrorism, Embryonic Stem Cell s, and Frankenstein†, which is published in theRead MoreThe Media And Its Portrayal Of Athletes1573 Words   |  7 PagesAccording to Knight and Giuliano’s 2001 article, gender equality has been and will remain a current topic of hot discussion in the media and its portrayal of athletes. Athletes have a unique ability to deliver their thoughts and information to the masses through the media outlets given to them in regard to their social status. Once the media has heard what the athletes have to say it can be at the media’s hand for interpretation. 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Too many people believe that only people who study science can understand science, and as scientists and people knowledgeable in science fields, we have to combat this misconception. It is true that science uses a lot of jargon that other people outside the field cannot understand, but that does not mean it is impossible to make science approachableRead MoreThe World Of Scientific Research And Technology2097 Words   |  9 Pagesscientific research and technology has been advancing at an incredible pace. As we keep delving deeper into the world of biology and neurology, many issues and topics have surfaced. One such topic is the use of Stem Cells. First of all, Stem cells are cells that have the ability to divide indefinitely and have the potential to become another, more specialized, type of cell other than a stem cell. The question on how these stem cells can be used for future development in technology and research has becomeRead More Stem Cells Essay4600 Words   |  19 Pages Stem cells are a large focus of study in today’s biomedical world. They are cells that exist in an undifferentiated state, and transform into differing tissue types depending on what the cells surrounding them are. The different types of stem cells have the ability to repair many classes of damaged huma n tissue. However, only one type of stem cell promises to regenerate virtually any class of tissue. This is the highly controversial embryonic stem cell (ESC). Unfortunately, there is a dark sideRead MoreEthics3978 Words   |  16 Pageswith the prospect of human cloning and the discussion on Bioethics: The issue of cloning has become a hot topic of debate ever since the first successful cloning of the sheep Dolly in 1997. The scientific breakthrough that allowed the possibilities of human cloning has presented humankind with an opportunity to either set their own course in finding numerous cures for diseases and human research or set the path for the destruction of the human race. Arguments have been presented on both sides Read MoreGenetic Disorder : Retinitis Pigmentosa2350 Words   |  10 PagesGenetic Disorder: Retinitis Pigmentosa Retinitis pigmentosa(RP) is an inherited, degenerative eye disease that causes severe vision impairment due to the progressive degeneration of the rod photoreceptor cells in the retina . Retinitis pigmentosa is one of the most common inherited diseases of the retina, affecting 1.5 million people worldwide. Up to 150 mutations are known to cause retinitis pigmentosa, which includes three genetic inheritance patterns- autosomal dominant inheritance, autosomalRead MoreModule Quizzes Essay14245 Words   |  57 Pagesthe following is the controller? $250 K/Yr For Research A cannibal shoots and kills a visiting professor of anthropology. His tribe abhors visitors and are well known for being vicious and cannibals. This act occurred in the jungles of New Guinea. This act in the eyes of his culture is considered to be? Legal, ethical and honorable Which of the following is not part of the scientific method? Presentation- No matter the outcome of the research it MUST be presented. Which of the following is

Is Social Networking Bad For Teenagers - 1421 Words

Is Social Networking Bad for Teenagers Social networking is a way to communicate with family and friends through websites such as Facebook, twitter and more. Ever since technology took over in today’s society most of our connections occur online, through social networks. Social Media allows people to access your personal information online. There are many positives to social media sites such as connecting with old friends and family you don’t see but there are also negatives to social media. Some negatives to social media would be cyber-bulling, hacking and privacy. Social networks are the most frequently used and the popular sites on the Internet are used mostly by the younger generation which causes trouble for them in the future. Teenagers have to revolve their life around social media to stay up to date with what’s going on in others lives. Social Media has affected the youth physically and mentally and causing them to break down, it also affecting their everyday lives in which it is causing sleep deprivation, anxiety, obesity, and more. Teenagers do not realize how much they harming themselves physically, emotionally, and mentally. â€Å"Teenagers suffer from Facebook depression, sexting, and cyberbullying, which are threats.† â€Å"Other problems from social networking so much is obesity, Internet addiction, and sleep deprivation are issued for teenagers.† (Ramasubbu, 2015). I feel as if teenagers shouldn’t be using social networking because they can get into trouble with theShow MoreRelatedSocial Networking Sites: Bad For Our Society? Essay1157 Words   |  5 Pagesand check it almost every hour of every day: this thing is called social networks. It was only a few years back, in 2003, when MySpace was discovered, and in 2004 when Mark Zuckerberg established Facebook, and soon after in 2006 Twitter followed. These sites became more than just an online destination, but a way of life. Notifications, follower counts, friend requests, photo comments- all what might seem like silly things that teenagers and adults alike await the moment they come home to check. We scrollRead MoreSocial Networking Sites1614 Words   |  7 PagesSocial networking sites Online social networking site is a very common tool for communicating and socializing with each other. Nowadays, most of the adolescent like to use Facebook. There is a rapid growth of the number of user of social networking sites. According the recent research, Kreutz (2009) stated that â€Å"starting from 1997 to 2010 there are some 1.5 billion users of social networking websites† (p.222). This shows that how popular the social networking site is. 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However, there are increased numbers of mental health problems such as mood problems, emotional issues, and addiction in teenagers as they overuse social media. Advocates of social media may claim that social networking platforms benefit adolescents by increasing connectivity, helping people make friendsRead MoreThe Negative Effects of Social Networking on Teenagers1547 Words   |  6 PagesThe popularity of social networking increased rapidly during the past few years, and it has become part of everyone life in our society. Social Networking can define as an online site that focuses on creating the relationships among people who share interests, activities, backgrounds, or real-life connections (Boyd Ellison, 2008). The popular social networking sites, for instance, Facebook, Twitter, Instagram are used excessively in teenagers’ society. It is a new socialization for them. It isRead MoreThe Impact of Social Networking Essay611 Words   |  3 PagesJennie Henning English 101 M Huffman Essay 5 The Impact of Social Networking Sites on Teenagers Since the new millennium occurred, social networking sites have been popping up everywhere, from Friendster, to MySpace, to Facebook. Setting apart the old way of communicating, by telephone, letters, and in person is having a negative impact on us. People young and old have found themselves addicted to well, basically themselves. People post pictures of themselves, update their status constantlyRead MoreTechnology And Teenagers : Today s World Without Technology Essay835 Words   |  4 Pages Technology and Teenagers Nowadays, technology is becoming one of the basic needs for human’s life. There is nothing being done in the world without technology, which does not use technology as an input in order to get some output/product that helps people to make life easier and simple. There may be many reasons, which leads us to use/consume technologies like social media’s, internet, and many more in order to buy and sell, to learn, to communicate, to meet with people who share and have theRead MoreEssay about The Epidemic Taking Over America’s Future1040 Words   |  5 PagesOctober 15, 2010, the movie â€Å"The Social Network† was released and later received over $220 million dollars in revenue. The reason this movie received such a high amount of revenue is because of all the teenage users of social networking sites. This makes the debatable case of whether social networking is considered unhealthy for teenagers. But through common sense and logic, anyone can see that it sho uld be considered a negative aspect because it encourages procrastination, creates a false senseRead MoreEssay on Abuse and Fox Man Point656 Words   |  3 PagesAnthony English 097 11/11/13 â€Å"Social Networking Sites Can Be Forums for Cyber bullying† Why are Cyber bullying and Social Networking sites becoming more and more Harmful? Abraham Forman’s article on â€Å"Social Networking Sites Can Be Forums for Cyber bullying† by: Abraham Fox man. Abraham Fox man explains why Cyber bullying/Social Networking Sites have been a threat for teenagers and children (par.1), and why teenagers are the cause. Abraham Fox man tells us that teenagers are the only ones going aroundRead MoreEssay about Social Network (Argument Analysis)1002 Words   |  5 PagesSocial Network Is social networking a bad thing? Going back in time to about forty years ago, there was no such thing as social networking. Technology has become a major part of society. It has also impacted the youth of this generation. Now social networking is a part of most teenagers’ life, which most times lead into an addiction. My article is titled, Study Finds Teenagers’ Internet Socializing Isn’t Such a Bad Thing by Tamar Lewin (676). Although it captivates its reader’s attention with

Family/Friend Oriented Life - Free Essay Example

Sample details Pages: 6 Words: 1925 Downloads: 9 Date added: 2019/05/28 Category Philosophy Essay Level High school Topics: Value of Life Essay Did you like this example? Most people dont really value anything in in life, they walk around mindlessly and indulge in things that take them to a different place. While i might still be one of those people, i can appreciate the good things in my life. What i value in my life is the special time i get to spend with my loved ones and close friends, the new experiences every day, big or small. Don’t waste time! Our writers will create an original "Family/Friend Oriented Life" essay for you Create order I have a fondness for nature, aslo. All the weird and secret things around the world, the morbid and mysterious, it all drives a fire inside me and helps pull myself back to reality. Everyones values are different and unique but for now we are going to focus on Hamletrs values. Hamlet values the struggles people have to go through without any hope for victory. He sees the pain people go through day to day and doesnt understand why not just end it all and never feel the pain again? Whether ?tis nobler in the mind to suffer the slings and arrows of outrageous fortune, or to take arms against a sea of troubles, and by opposing end them?. Moving onto Mr. Armstrong, he values the struggles that people go through but he also sees beauty and triumph and truth. Instead of only seeing the bad in tragedies, armstrong can look through the dark and see the good that comes out of these life altering events. Why would i want to change, even for a day, the most important and shaping event in my lif e?. Lastly we look at the Federal Government. The Federal Government values life in dollar amounts. I fully agree with Hamlet, Armstrong, and What A Life Is Worth. Hamlet feels that life is a difficult journey and that the value of ones life comes from facing all of the hills and valley of the journey. He values not giving up. Hamlet begins his soliloquy wondering if he should continue facing the challenges of his life or avoid them by ending his life. He has found out that his uncle killed his father and married his mother. Hamlet wants to get revenge but is afraid of killing his uncle, the new king. With this terrible situation and many others Hamlet asks himself to suffer the slings and arrows of outrageous fortune, or to take arms against a sea of troubles, and by opposing end them?. In this Hamlet is thinking of whether or not to off himself or live his life and fight through the struggles. Hamlet next explains why he is thinking about to be or not to be in his next stanza. To die: to sleep; no more; and by a sleep we say to end the heartache and the thousand natural shocks that flesh is heir to,tis a consummation devoutly to be wishd. Sui cide is appealing to Hamlet because it is a simple and permanent solution to escape the sorrow and tragedy in his life. However Hamlet knows that his suicide might create worse problems than he already has. Hamlet often considers death but worries about the consequences to die, to sleep; to sleep: perchance to dream: ay, therers the rub (the problem); for in that sleep of death what dreams may come when we have shuffled off this mortal coil (human body), must give us pause: therers the respect that makes calamity of so long life. Because of Hamletrs religion it is believed that anyone who commits suicide is damned to Hell for eternity thus spiraling his doubts out of control and forcing him to take a step back and question whether or not suicide is a good way out. Hamlet and all of his friends have been through many trials and tribulations. For who would bear the whips and scorns of time, the oppressorrs wrong, the proud manrs contumely, the pangs of despised love, the lawrs delay, the insolence of office and the spurns that patient merit of the unworthy takes . In his life Hamlet has had to face the death of his father at the hand of his uncle, plus many other things making him want to escape his tragic life. At the end of the soliloquy, Hamlet has, because he fears the unknowns of his afterlife, he decided to keep living. Though he has to live with the burden of his uncle, he continues to live his life, the undescoverd country from whose bourn no traveler returns, puzzles the will and makes us rather bear those ills we have than fly to others that we know not of?. Hamlet will continue to face all of the struggles of his journey through life because he doesnt know how to confront his problems. Lance Armstrong, like Hamlet, feels that the value of life is in facing challenges. He compares life to riding a bike, one minute you are pedaling along a highway, and the next minute, boom, youre face-down in the dirt. Armstrong values those people who get back up and continue riding the bike. Armstrong shows that he values getting up after a fall with his story about his cycling injuries. In many different countries Armstrong has been hit by trucks just for being a cyclist. If you saw my body under my racing jersey, youd know what im talking about. He has bruises and scars all over his arms and legs. Even being caused physical harm because of cycling never stopped hi, from getting back up and continuing what he loved. His battle with cancer also shows that he values trying hard even if he might not win. He had only a 40% chance of beating his cancer. It was like being run off the road by a truck. He has many wounds including around his upper chest, his upper thigh, and two deep hal f moons in his scalp from brain surgery. Armstrong further develops his idea that people need to try hard when he says, You struggle slowly and painfully up a hill, and maybe, if you work very hard, you get to the top ahead of everybody else. To his beliefs, his determination and perseverance helped him beat cancer. Racing and cancer are very similar in that they both need patience, faith, and determination. The road to beating cancer is a long one but just as you push yourself to keep pedaling you push yourself to go through the cemo and hospital stays for that rewarding finish. Armstrongrs last idea is that the struggles each of us goes through can make us better people. In a way the old me did die, and i was given a second life. Even though going through the struggle of cancer armstrong saw the beauty of the process. He accepts the changes it made and appreciates how it made him the man that he is today. Unlike Hamlet and Lance Armstrong, the federal government, looking at the value of the victims of 9/11, focused only on the monetary value of each victim. Congress created the Victimrs Compensation Fund that would be a safety net for the victimrs families, to ensure that they maintain something resembling their current standard of living. The task of deciding what each victim of 9/11 was worth was placed in the hands of Kenneth Feinberg who came up with a formula that computed what each victim was worth. The amount of money people get for pain and suffering is $250,000, and the amount for each spouse and child is $50,000. Then you must deduct all the money you make from other sources other than charities. However, some families of the victims thought that the amount for pain and suffering was far too low. If your wife was brutally raped and murdered and you had to watch and listen to it happen, what would you think the right amount would be?. Another statement is from Mrs. Halvorson speaking out about her husband and brother, i just cant except the fact that the Federal Government is saying my husband and my brother are worth nothing. More people are coming out saying that the government isnt paying them enough when in reality people are just getting greedy and using their deceased loved one as a personal piggy bank. Kenneth Feinberg decided on $250,000 because thats how much a beneficiary receives when a firefighter or policeman die on the job. I think $250,000 is a reasonable amount of money for pain and suffering. Some families of victims thought that they should have received more money as compensation for their losses. One example is the family of Cheri Sparacio. Cheri is a now widowed mother of two toddlers and a baby on the way in a month, with her estimated $138,000 from the government she definitely needs the extra help. She is upset because with 3 babies and a part time job as a psychologist she will probably end up on the street. Other families had a more acceptable value placed on their lost family member. Being put in the same position as Cheri, Mrs. Fields receives 3 times as much as Cheri, due to low deductions. I think that the Fields family should be happy with the amount they received. Some families will accept the governments compensation because it allows them to get on with their lives. Instead of going through a long, unreasonable lawsuit, Mr. Gordenstein would rather devote his time to raising his two beautiful daughters who just lost their mother. I think he made the best possible decision. I agree with Hamletrs, Armstrongrs, and the Federal Governmentrs ideas on the value of life. I agree with several of Hamletrs ideas on the value of life Whether ?tis nobler in the mind to suffer the slings and arrows of outrageous fortune . Whether it is a better to put up with the struggles of life or to end it and finally be at peace away from all the chaos. The heartache and the thousand natural shocks that flesh is heir to, ?tis a consummation devoutly to be wishd. Lastly, the undiscovered country from whose bourn no traveller returns, puzzles the will . I think his overall idea makes a lot of sense but still nobody knows what it is like on the other side, itrs all about what you believe. I also agree with Lance Armstrongrs ideas on the values of life. Cyclists fight an ongoing war with guys in big trucks, and so many vehicles have hit me, so many times, in so many countries, ive lost count, when i was 25 i got testicular cancer and nearly died. I was told i had a 40% chance of surviving , and for my last agreement, there are two Lance Armstrongs, pre-cancer, and post. Lance armstrong shows us that the struggles we face in life only shape us into who we are and teach us valuable lessons needed for future situations. Finally, i agree and disagree with the Victimrs Compensation Fundrs ideas on a personrs value. My first agreement is yes, the government should help out the victims families of 9/11, itrs incredibly generous but, they definitely should not treat it as a cheap bribe. My first disagreement that peoplers worth is not measured by their income, it should be the situation or everyone gets paid equally. One part of life i value is getting to spend time with the people that love and respect you. This is very important to me as I am very family/friend oriented and it completes my week to see the ones i love. Another part of life i value is exploration, discovery, experiences. I love exploring new places and experiencing new stuff.

Characteristics of a Totalitarian Government Portrayed in...

Citizen Kane, released in 1941, is one of America’s greatest films. The film is widely considered a cautionary tale for the late 1930’s and the early 1940’s. The main character, Charles Foster Kane is portrayed as a character that is similar to the totalitarian dictators that came about during this time period, such as Adolf Hitler. Totalitarian dictatorships have the goals of creating unity among the masses and obtaining control over individuals and society. There are three key characteristics of totalitarian governments that are portrayed in the film Citizen Kane. This form of government uses propaganda to sway the opinion of the mass population, they gain power with the unity, support, and trust of the masses, and they try to†¦show more content†¦It shows that propaganda can be a successful tool in getting the people to think what the publisher wants them to think. Adolf Hitler used propaganda as a tool to unite the people under his rule and to s way the political beliefs of the masses in his favor. As Adolf Hitler began to gain power in Germany, propaganda was a key component of his political plan. Hitler believed that propaganda was the best way to unite the masses. He used propaganda in a different manner than Charles Foster Kane did in the film, but it had the same goal; to formulate the opinions of the people of Germany in his favor. Hitler believed that the best use of propaganda was through simple slogans that specifically targeted the emotions of the middle and lower classes. The main emotion that was targeted by Hitler and the Nazi party was terror. â€Å"Many Germans, seduced by Nazi propaganda, accepted terror as a legitimate weapon against subversives and racial defilers who threatened the new Germany† (Perry 445). As seen with the people of Germany during the 1930’s and 1940’s, propaganda can easily sway the beliefs of the people. While Hitler believed that propaganda was the key to uniting the masses, it was not through written sources that he believed the key lied to reach unity, it was through speeches. This is also seen in Citizen Kane. The character of Charles Foster Kane is portrayed as being an advocate for the people of lower

Henry James The Europeans Essay - 1496 Words

In his novel The Europeans, Henry James tells the story of an American family that is visited by their European cousins. James uses these circumstances to depict the differences between Europeans and Americans. The Americans tend to be frightened of the Europeans, since they seem quite foreign within the puritanical American community. On the other hand, the Europeans are surprised by the Americans provincial ways. Reaction to the unfamiliar is a central element of the novel. Each characters reaction to the unfamiliar reveals his or her personality and also determines whom that character is capable of tolerating and of loving. Felix, one of the European cousins, and Gertrude, the younger daughter of the American family, both†¦show more content†¦It is during this fantasy that Gertrude first meets Felix. Felix is as open to the unknown as Gertrude, having traveled around in Europe because he could never stay in one place. He also changes quickly; instead of thinking of tradit ion he adapts to whatever culture is around him: Felix, who learned all things quickly, had already learned that the silences frequently observed among his new acquaintances were not necessarily restrictive or resentful(34). Gertrude and Felix are both outgoing and do not have a strong sense of tradition and duty because they would rather change atmospheres than be bound by the one they presently live in. However, others in the novel do not welcome variation in their lives as do Gertrude and Felix. Charlotte and Mr. Brand are both vehemently opposed to change. They like to uphold tradition, and would rather keep their lives calm than take a risk. Charlotte is always concerned with duty, and thus takes this attitude when her foreign cousins come to visit. James depicts the situation: It was an extension of duty, of the exercise of the more recondite virtues; but neither Mr. Wentworth, nor Charlotte, not Mr. Brand, who, among these excellent people, was a great promoter of reflection and aspiration, frankly adverted to it as an extension of enjoyment. This function was ultimately assumed by Gertrude Wentworth (37). Mr. Brand shares this opinion ofShow MoreRelatedPoint Of View Of Daisy Miller1060 Words   |  5 Pagescould afford traveling back and forth to Europe. Americans not only became more increasingly exposed to European culture, but they also opened the eyes of many Europeans to the new fundamental ideals of the New World. One of these Americans was Henry James, and it was during his many years living in Europe that he wrote the novella Daisy Miller. Experiencing both American and European life gave James a unique perspective about the different manners, customs, and values that each continent portrayedRead More The Quintessential American Woman Essay904 Words   |  4 Pagesan ever-changing poem that sparks interest in those who are unaccustomed to her mysterious ways. The American women fascinated many authors, including Henry James. To express his enthrallment, James employed his literary talent to create Daisy Miller. Daisy exudes the vast depth of the entity of the American woman , which originally captured James’ attention. John Hay, a contemporary observer of American manners and mores stated of the American woman, â€Å"Her conduct is without blemish, according toRead MoreAnalysis Of Mark Twain s The Adventures Of Huckleberry Finn And Henry James1557 Words   |  7 Pagesbetween Americans and exotic immigrants. Those famous authors like Mark Twain and Henry James wrote down social and psychological transformations bring out in the nation by creating removed, impartial status of daily life. In order to bring readers to be fascinated and thoughtful by their novels and to depict their character and the reader’s setting to life, Mark Twain in the adventures of Huckleberry Finn and Henry James showed the reality of life in his story Daisy Miller. There are two main part ofRead MoreTheme Of Realism In Henry James949 Words   |  4 Pagestruthful treatment of material†. In my opinion Henry James’ novella is a true representation of realism, depicting a time when certain expectations were placed on women in society. James’ characters are individual personas, experiencing life in their own way during that era. He focuses on the true reality of the times; the views upper class individuals have of others, the expectations of how women should behave in society and the opinions Europeans have of Americans. He takes the reader on a journeyRead More Catherine Slopers Self-realization in Henry James Washington Square676 Words   |  3 PagesSelf-realization in Henry James Washington Square In his essay, Washington Square: A Study in the Growth of an Inner Self, James W. Gargano argues convincingly that the Henry Jamess novel, Washington Square, revolves around the emotional, psychological, and spiritual development of Catherine Sloper. With one small exception, Gargano makes his case so persuasively that it seems hard to believe that there could be any other view of Catherine and her role in the book. Yet, Gargano asserts that James scholarsRead MoreEssay about The Last of the Mohicans1505 Words   |  7 PagesThe Last of the Mohicans James Fenimore Cooper’s the Last of the Mohicans is a gripping novel that depicts the travel of 7 people through the dangerous woods of western New York in the late 18th century. The story takes place during the French and Indian war at the height of conflict. Major Duncan Heyward is accompanying singer David Gamut and the two daughters of the English colonel Munro from Fort Edward to Fort William Henry. Along the way, the four travelers discover that their Indian Read More 1870-1880 Essay1417 Words   |  6 Pagesliterature, theatre, music, fine arts, and fashion, European immigrants help shaped American life by bringing their traditions and cultures to the United States. In the 1870’s a new literary movement called Realism was on the rise in America. Three American authors wrote novels in the 1870’s that displayed the greatness of the future. These books included, The Adventures of Tom Sawyer (1876) by Samuel Longhorn Clemens, The American (1877) by Henry James, and Their Wedding Journey (1872) by William DeanRead MoreDaisy Miller by Henry James938 Words   |  4 PagesAmerican and European culture. When these two cultures clash, this leads to understanding just how different Americans are from their European counterparts. Even though the international theme helps one find the differences in the continent and country, it also enables one to not e the significant evilness that Europe possesses. There are so many distinctions that Europeans and Americans that they just might not see the picture of what Daisy Miller is about. The characters that Henry James writes aboutRead MorePhilosophy Of The Enlightenment1276 Words   |  6 Pagesmost importantly wanted to keep natives allied with the United States and not the European powers. Jefferson used his connections that he acquired through the treaties to pursue the civilization that was gradually increasing. Jeffersons Federalist workers had begun to gradually increase civilization to keep up with the Enlightenment thinking. Jefferson hoped to get Native Americans to assimilate and adopt European practices.   He wanted them to change to a stationary way of life and free up the huntingRead MoreThe Explorers, By William Stuart, George Vancouver, And Sir Horatio Thomas Austin1632 Words   |  7 PagesThe explorers that partook in the great challenge of discovering what is now Canada, is a fascinating and appealing topic for Ca nadian Historians. This essay will examine the lives of Jacques Cartier, Henry Hudson, William Stuart, George Vancouver, and Sir Horatio Thomas Austin, who were all Canadian explorers. For each individual, the themes that are compared are areas of discovery, First Nation contact, and life longevity and cause of death. Within the discussion, biographies of the explorers will

The Million People March free essay sample

Society Reception to Pop and Jazz Pop music and Jazz music are two different worlds. They cannot be compared to each other, as it would be like comparing a magazine to a novel. Everywhere, pop music is prevalent. It is heard on the radio, in shops, in parties, and other places. People sing pop songs all the time. We can say that contemporary pop music from artists Like Kathy Perry, Lady Gaga.One Direction, Adele, Chris Brown. And the eke(mainly Top 40 artists), attracts more attention than jazz music in our society today due to pop musics predictability, catchy lyrics, simple song structures and time signature; contrary to a great number of Jazz songs that have complicated time signatures and structures, and the syncopation of rhythms. Pop Is the most accessible musical genre. Almost all of the contemporary pop songs use a 4/4 time signature, which is the most basic time signature In music. The 4/4 time signature Is the time signature than you can easily tap your feet to, and It Is usually a predictable one. The song structure is simple. Theres the intro, verse, refrain, bridge, and more often than not, the tutor. There also is a pop song formula that two Rutgers graduate students, Shawn Ellis and Tom Engendered, have visualized, and this formula has been proven to make a pop song from 1960-2010 a hit. The formula is relatable to the aforementioned structure.According to them, the winning formula for a hit pop song should have the Norse-verse-chorus-verse-chorus-bridge- chorus structure, a 4/4 time signature, a chord progression of I-III-IV (first, third, and Ruth chord in the major scale), a tempo of 135 beats per minute on average, and it is required to be sung in the major scale. Jazz is a complex genre, as opposed to pop. The structures and time signature for jazz music are not what you would consider as basic or simple. The time signature choice Is endless. A Jazz musician can shift from time signature to time signature.As for the structure, most Jazz songs Incorporate different song structures, deviating from the conventional song structure of a pop song. Syncopation also plays a big role in the Jazz genre, along with improvisation. Syncopation is the change of rhythm of a song to a deferent and weaker beat of the song. Improvisation, in the musical sense, is an act of extemporaneous playing of notes according to the songs key and scale. Most of the time in Jazz, though, Improvisation Is not bound to the key and scale, as It may change In the duration of the song.The Intent of each musical genre Is different. In the commentary of Roger Crane called Pop-Deed Commentary: Listening to Jazz vs.. Listening to Pop, he states that the real intent of pop is different from jazz. Jazz music focuses on the musical value of a Eng, and pretty much experiments with a lot of sounds. Pop, on the other hand, focuses on what everyone wants, and what everyone could enjoy easily. Jazz songs take a lot of skill to play, and Jazz artists dont ever try to make their sound appeal to All genres of music change throughout the years.Pop, on the other hand, has lowered its standards in the last 5 years. Repetition and monotony is the key for pop music. Scientists at the Spanish National Research Council conducted a research about how pop musics diversity of note combinations has diminished in the last fifty ears. They concluded that pop music in the present, specifically the sasss, all sound the same, and theyre all Just fighting for whos louder. The musical elements of most pop songs these days are most of the time similar to each other and they do not have the same diversity as it had fifty years ago. Even though this is the case, the masses still choose to listen to pop music, and enjoy it. A survey was conducted by students of Excelsior College in New York, in which they asked a number of different people what genre they favor. (from: http://www. Staunch. Com/5. O/Bridgeport. PH? Reported=27595) It is seen in the chart that the number of people who favor pop music (23) is way more than the number of people who favor Jazz music (4). The people interviewed for this survey is varied as they are from different families, they have different connections, and they have different tastes in music.Though there are other factors that can say why society enjoys pop music, scientific explanations can prove why our people love listening to pop, and why they are hooked to it. An article by Each Lynch talks about a research conducted in 2006 y Dry. Daniel Levities, a neuroscience, and another group of neuroscience along with him. Dry. Levities wanted to answer questions like, Are our brains wired for sound? , Does the brain experience a live performance different from a recorded one? And Why are pop music memories be so sharply encoded (in our brain)? . Dry. Levities observed thirteen subjects who listened to classical music while they were in an MR. machine. They found that the music gives them a brain-chemical activity. The music, according to them, triggers the brains happy chemicals, namely dopamine, which offers a rewarding feeling. According to Dry. Levities, the reason why pop music is well-received by most people is because of the constant timbre, or the peculiar blend of tones in sound.The constant timbre does not give the brain too much work to do when listening to pop. As Levities said, the virtuosity of a pop performer is not what attracts the listener, but the constant timbre throughout the song. Pop music has changed in the last fifty years. The pop music we hear these days are not what you would hear in the sasss. In society nowadays, people dont really listen to artists hat are the most skilful, the best sounding, or the legendary ones. They focus more on whats catchy, whats simple, and whats consistent.Pop music has degraded, while Jazz is the one evolving, yet society still listens to pop more often. Of course, it is truly the choice of the people if they want to listen to pop or not. Neuroscience proves, though, that that it is what the human brain enjoys. The constant timbre and the simplicity of the pop songs is what appeals to most, if not all. Almost all pop songs today have this element of being loud and trying to be monotonous, and thats hat people love these days, because its Just everywhere, and they get used to it.

Effect of Rewards and Motivation on Student Achievement

Question: Discuss about the Effect of Rewards and Motivation on Student Achievement. Answer: Introduction: Study attitude in students is the feeling that the students have towards their academic learning in school. The feeling is reflected regarding the students behaviour. Students with positive study attitude exercise behaviours that are likely to promote their academic performance (Burns, 1984, p. 23). Such students take a lot of time reading their books. They spend a lot of their time in the library reading. Besides, the students are close to their teacher whom they frequently consult on matters of education. On the other hand with negative study attitude are likely to keep away from academic matters. Such students would exercise behaviours such as failure to do class assignments among others (Cooper, 2002, p. 6). To investigate the issue of student study attitude within the college, I will seek for the readily available information. After that, I would carry out other further investigation research. There are suggestion boxes within the college. There are those assigned to students and others for the college staff. Students and staff are always encouraged to raise issues of concern by writing notes and then placing in the suggestion boxes (Artino Jr, 2005, p. 56). I would go through notes that have been written and placed in the suggestion boxes. Feedback from students and staff can provide a glimpse of information regarding student study attitude. Another source of information that would be visited is student performance records. Student study attitude is closely related to students performance. If students study attitude is low, then their performance is likely to drop as well (Naglieri Bornstein, 2003, pp. 244-255). The comparison would be made between the students past academic results and recent academic results. If there is a popping trend in academic performance of the students, then that would be evidence of negative study attitude. A positive trend in academic performance would show that there is a positive student study attitude. However, a relatively constant academic performance would be evidence that there is no study attitude change among the students in the College (Great Britain: Department for Education, 2010, p. 15). Verification of information It is important to search for other evidence that is likely to provide information regarding the students study attitude. The further evidence can be used to verify the information that would have already been collected. Teachers can tell the attitude of the students whom they teach. I will, therefore, interview all the college teachers to establish if they have identified any strange behaviour among their students (Burns, 1984, p. 114). I would also ask the teachers to elaborate on the behaviours if any. If many teachers provide similar response and it also happens that the response is similar to some results of the earlier investigation, then I would assume that they are correct. However, if the teacher response contradicts other investigation results, then other further investigations would need to be carried out. Students study attitude can also be investigated directly by involving students in some minor interviews to establish their feelings and knowledge. I would ask the college students whether they were enjoying their studies in the institution or not. I would also ask them about the kind of studies that they have had in the last few days (Ellis Tod, 2014, p. 93). If many students respond that they have been enjoying their studies and they have also involved themselves in a series of academic programs, then that would be an evidence of positive study attitude. However, if many students dont show interest in studies, then I would assume that they have a negative attitude in studies presence of supportive evidence that such students have also not participated in academic activities in the past few weeks would confirm that they have developed a negative attitude in studies (Baranek, 2016, p. 44). The need of carrying out many investigation types of research is to ensure that a conclusion is reached based on reliable and validated information. During the investigations, I would ensure that the objectives are very clear and consistent with the required decisions. I would draw my conclusions based on similar patterns or trends. All contradicting information would be discarded. They would hence not be used in decision making. All management information systems in the college would be adjusted so that they can meet the set objectives for information processing (Menzies Bruhn, 2010, p. 111). Recommendation and decision on the information If most of the results from the investigation suggest that students have positive study attitude, then that would be splendid and encouraging. It would be important to encourage the teachers and college management to continue with the good academic activities that might have made the students to develop positive study attitudes. I would recommend for the provision of rewards for teachers and students for the development of such attitude among them. Rewards would emphasize and promote positive study attitude. Rewards are motivated. Both students and teachers would be triumphal and energized towards developing even better study attitudes (Baranek, 2016, pp. 23-39). On the other hand, if most of the investigation results indicate that there is negative study attitude among students, then I would recommend for the promotion of positive attitude. Good academic performance in college cannot be achieved when students have negative study attitudes (Guyana: Ministry of Education, 2016, p. 41). Teachers too would also have difficulty in teaching the students. It would hence be necessary for the feeling to be changed within the shortest period possible. There would need to review the teaching and learning methods used in the college. Besides, it would be necessary for rewards to be introduced in the college. Students who perform better in academics should be rewarded for their efforts. Nonperforming students should also be encouraged and praised for every positive effort that they make in studies. The praises and rewards could encourage positive study attitude among the students (Ellis Tod, 2014, pp. 12-19). It is in necessary to make some visits to the college before finally carrying out the surveys. Such visits would enable me to be familiar with the college environment. It will also provide me with an opportunity to develop a close relationship with the students, teaching staff and the management team. A good relationship with the people in the learning institution will work easier during the surveys. I would not be considered as a stranger anymore. The students, teaching staff, and the management team, would be able to share all the information that I would request for. I would undertake five surveys at the college to ensure that the college management and students still support the activities that I would have proposed. I would make frequent phone calls to the teachers and the management team at the college. The phone calls would be made to ensure that I maintain regular contact with them given that they are the implementers of the action plan. Keeping in regular contact would act as a reminder to the implementers so that there is a need for the activities to be fully supported. Regular contact with the implementers would also enable them to seek for any further clarification from me if any. I would also be in a position to make frequent inquiries on the progress of the implementation program. Apart from the making of phone calls, I would physically travel to the college on frequent occasions to have a one on one meeting with the college teachers and the management team as well (Cooper, 2002, pp. 23-29). My presence at the college will give me the opportunity to assess the progress of the program closely. I would also be able to take to the college students and obtain their opinions regarding the programs under implementation. I would also conduct follow-up meetings to ensure that the action plan was keenly followed. I would use the follow-up meetings to engage the college teacher and the management team on the success of the action plan (Guyana: Ministry of Education, 2016, pp. 2-32). We would share the success that would have been recorded. They would also be able to update me on further actions that we could still undertake. Frequent contacts and meeting with the implementers will also enable me to identify and rectify issues as they arise. I will be informed of any arising issue at the very moment it comes up. Since there will be no compilation of issues, I would be in a position to prepare well and fully handle every issue that would have arisen. Irrespective of the outcome of t he program, I would continue to champion the programs. Research has shown that rewards and praise motivate students to work harder in academics (Menzies Bruhn, 2010, p. 37). I would therefore not in hesitate in championing the program. Some results can only be achieved after a long period. It would, therefore, be necessary who is implementing the program to be patient and simply continue championing it. Finally, I would undertake and present a final evaluation of the programs. The program requires financial support for it to be fully implemented. I would evaluate the total cost and then draw a budget outlining the cost of all the items that would be necessary for the full implementation of the program. Besides, I would also evaluate the benefits that would be achieved through the implementation of the program. Finally, it would be necessary to calculate the total opportunity cost that would be involved in the entire program Conclusion Investigations of issues require a lot of dedicated work. A outcome of inquiry should be verified properly before a final decision is finally made. Some decisions may be misleading. It is, therefore, necessary for an individual to be fully convinced over an issue before the final decision is made. Poor decisions may be misleading and expensive. Students study attitude dictates whether a student will prosper in academics or not. Students with positive study attitude are likely to perform better in school. However, students with negative study attitude are likely to record poor performance in school. It is therefore very necessary for the students with negative study attitude to be encouraged and motivated so that they can improve their study attitude. Its important to keep a close contact with the implementers of the program so that they can provide guidance and advice to the team of implementers. Such close contact would remind the implementers of the need for urgently. I am equally important to draw an implementation plan indicating the entire budget, benefits and cost opportunities involved. The organizer of the program should be in the frontline in championing for the implementation of the program to the very end. References List Artino Jr, A. R., 2005. Review of the Motivated Strategies for Learning Questionnaire. [Online] Available at: https://files.eric.ed.gov/fulltext/ED499083.pdf [Accessed 16 April 2017]. Baranek, L. K., 2016. The Effect of Rewards and Motivation on Student Achievement, s.l.: s.n. Burns, R., 1984. Study habits, skills and attitudes. New Jersey: Springer. Cooper, B. Foy, M., 2011. Studentsstudy habits, attitudes and academic attainment. New York: Cooper. Cooper, P., 2002. Effective Schools for Disaffected Students: Integration and Segregation, London,UK: Routledge. Cred, M. Kuncel, N. R., 2008. Study habits, skills, and attitudes: The third pillar supporting collegiate academic performance. Perspectives on Psychological Science, 3(6), pp. 425-453. Ellis, S. Tod, J., 2014. Promoting Behaviour for Learning in the Classroom: Effective Strategies, Personal Style and Professionalism, London,UK: Routledge. Great Britain: Department for Education, 2010. The importance of teaching, London,UK: The Stationery Office. Guyana: Ministry of education, 2016. Advantages of rewards in classroom, s.l.: Ministry ot Education, Guyana. Menzies, H. M. Bruhn, A. L., 2010. Managing Challenging Behaviors in Schools: Research-based Strategies that Work, New York: Guilford Press. Naglieri, J. A. Bornstein, B. T., 2003. Intelligence and achievement: Just how correlated are they?. Journal of Psychoeducational Assessment, 21(1), pp. 244-260.